What will the symptoms be, and what should I do? Oftentimes we are not around when our dog ingests a poisonous substance, so it may be difficult to tell what has happened. However, if your dog is acting strange and you can’t figure out any other reason for the change in its behavior, call the National Animal Poison Control Center (NAPC) right away.
NAPC Have the name or description of the plant available when you call, and they will be able to tell you what you should do to help your dog. This may include taking it to the veterinarian or simply giving it syrup of ipecac. Another thing that may be suggested to help your dog is hydrogen peroxide. So, add syrup of ipecac and hydrogen peroxide to your dog’s survival kit for emergency times. A word of warning, though; not all plant substances require the same antidote. Do not give anything to your dog until you have called the veterinarian or the NAPC. Some of the symptoms your dog may exhibit are vomiting, diarrhea, abnormal urine (color, smell, frequency, consistency, quantity), excessive salivation or weakness, hallucinations, coma or seizures. The phone numbers for NAPC are 1-800-548-2423 or 1-900-680-0000. (NAPC charges a fee for Pet First Aid advice.)A dog that makes a habit of chewing on things may actually need more fiber in his diet. Adding a few bran flakes to your dog’s food can help with this, or it may help to change your dog’s food to one with a higher vegetable fiber content. Also, if you walk your dog in the evening, be sure to take a flashlight with you. Not only will you both be safer, you will also be able to supervise your dog’s choice of munchies.
Toxic food There is a lot of information out there about what not to feed your dog. The main ones for you to remember for your Sheltie are chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, sugarless chewing gum,raw pork and eggplant.
Toxic Plants Aloe, Amaryllis, Autumn Crocus, Bird of Paradise, Caladium, Calla Lily, Daffodil, Day Lily, Dieffenbachia, Dumb Cane, Elephant Ears, English Ivy, Foxglove, Gladiolas, Holly, Hostas, Hyacinth, Hydrangea, Iris, Kalanchoe, Lily of the Valley, Marijuana, Mistletoe, Morning Glory, Mother-in-Law, Narcissus, Nightshade, Oleander, Onion, Peace Lily, Poinsettia, Philodendron, Rhododendron, Sago Palm, Schefflera, Stargazer Lily, Tomato (green parts only), Tulip, Yew.
Mushrooms Most mushrooms are toxic to dogs and children. Take a shovel, dig them up, bag them, and throw them away. If digested, take mushroom remains and seek medical help immediately. There are also pesticides available, however, they must be kept away from dogs and children for several days after use.